Budget system (test with MMA answers)

Replenishment date: 21.01.2024
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1. The incorrect statement that “a budget is an estimate” can be found _____________

a.in an article in the magazine “Budget”

b.in the Budget Code of the Russian Federation

c.in everyday speech

d.in an interview with the Minister of Finance of the Russian Federation

2. Budget redistribution between categories of the population does NOT mean__________

a. support for socially vulnerable categories of citizens

b. recognition of citizens' services to the state

c.financing of state/municipal services

d.payments to the population without any established grounds

3. The largest monetary fund in the structure of the budget system of the Russian Federation is___________________________

a.Moscow city budget

b.consolidated budget of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation

c.consolidated budget of the Russian Federation

d.federal budget of the Russian Federation

4. The structure of the budget system of the Russian Federation does not include:

a.territorial extra-budgetary funds

b.municipal extra-budgetary funds

c.state extra-budgetary funds

d.budgets of autonomous regions and districts

5. Insurers for compulsory social insurance are ________________

a.employers and self-employed people

b. the state represented by various departments

c.employees of institutions and enterprises

d.all answers are correct

6. What type of benefit is partially paid for by the employer?

a. one-time benefit for the birth of a child

b. monthly child care allowance until the child reaches the age of one and a half years

c.temporary disability benefit (sick leave payment)

d. maternity benefits (“maternity benefits”)

7. Any funds received into budgets should be considered income, with the exception of ___________

a. funds received from paid services of institutions

b.administration fees

c. sources of financing the budget deficit

d.customs duties

8. Corporate income tax and personal income tax logically belong to a subgroup of tax revenues called “Income taxes, __________” (add the missing word)

a."receipts"

b. "reserves"

c. "income"

d. "interest"

9. Ministries, federal agencies and services within the budget classification of expenditures are __________________

a.chief treasurers

b.main consumers

c.chief managers

d.chief administrators

10. “Ordinary expenses” and “Extraordinary expenses” are ________________

a.subsections of the classification of budget expenditures in the Russian Federation

b.types of budget expenses according to the management hierarchy

c.types of budget expenditures according to the nature of the need for funds

d.sections of the classification of budget expenditures in the Russian Federation

11. Budget deficit can lead to a crisis_____________

a.private personal finance

b.public finance

c.personal finance

d.corporate finance

12. The system of interbudgetary relations in the Russian Federation often leads to ______________________

a.federal budget deficit

b. federal budget surplus, regional and local budget deficit

c. federal budget deficit, regional and local budget deficit

d. deficit of the federal budget, surplus of regional and local budgets

13. Within the framework of inter-budgetary relations, revenues from federal taxes and fees may go to local budgets on the basis of ____________________

a.decisions of representative bodies of local self-government

b.exclusively the Budget Code

c.exclusively laws of the subjects of the Federation

d.Budget Code and laws of the subjects of the Federation
Additional Information
14. The fundamental difference between grants and subventions/subsidies is the absence of_____________

a.quantitative characteristics

b.conditions of provision

c.specific purpose of use

d.legal basis

15. The procedure and methodology for planning subsidies to the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are being developed __________________

a.Federal Tax Service of Russia

b.Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation

c.Federal Treasury of the Russian Federation

d.Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation

16. Which sequence is correct for the budget process?

a.draft budget – budget – budget reporting

b.budget – draft budget – budget plan

c.draft budget – budget reporting – budget plan

d.budget reporting – budget – draft budget

17. The budget process is subject to the principles of _______________________

a.unity and priority

b.unity and goal-setting

c.unity and independence

d.unity and integrity

18. The draft budget is drawn up on the basis of_______________________

a. register of socio-economic development

b. forecast of socio-economic development

c.socio-economic development project

d. estimates of socio-economic development

19. The treasury system of budget execution is based on the principle of unity _____________________

a.estimates

b.treasury

c.budget

d.cash registers

20. External verification of the annual report on the execution of the federal budget is carried out by ____________________________

a.commission

b.office

c.inspection

d.chamber
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