Microeconomics test

Task 1. Grade 5
Question 1. What is the subject of Microeconomics?
1. Economic problems at the government level;
2. Problems of the economy at the macro level;
3. Theory and practice of defining inflation;
4. Economic problems of an industrial enterprise in market conditions;
5. Resource management at the micro level.
Question 2. What is the market?
1. It is a self-regulating system of exchange based on economic freedom;
2. It is a system of buying and selling between a producer and a consumer;
3. This is a system that ensures the satisfaction of demand for a product by various offers;
4. All answers are wrong;
5. Answers 1, 2, 3 are correct.
Question 3. The main types of markets are:
1. Financial and industrial;
2. Manufacturing, intellectual, financial;
3. Consumer;
4. Labor market;
5. Securities market, foreign exchange market.
Question 4. What is meant by the market of pure monopoly?
1. There is a large number of producers and consumers;
2. When the buyer and the seller are in equal economic conditions;
3. When an organization is represented on the market of goods by a single manufacturer in the absence of competitors;
4. This is a type of competition where the entire product range in the market is manufactured in large numbers.
commodity producers;
5. When the market is not characterized by a large number of sellers, but has a high sensitivity to politics
pricing.
Question 5. What can be attributed to natural monopolies in the Russian Federation?
1. Electricity, gas industry, railway transport and communications;
2. Water and rail transport;
3. Air transport;
4. Timber and gas industry;
5. Electricity.
Task 2. Grade 5
Question 1. What is the most complete definition of "entrepreneurship"?
1. It is a proactive, business-risk approach to finding the best use
resources, activities carried out with the aim of generating income and increasing property;
2. Activities aimed at making a profit;
3. Risk-related activities;
4. Activities associated with high initiative and risk;
5. Activities aimed at better use of resources.
Question 2. The main areas of activity of entrepreneurs are:
1. Trade;
2. Manufacturing, commerce, finance, intellectual complex;
3. Manufacturing;
4. Finance;
5. Non-production sphere.
Question 3. What conditions influence the choice of the organizational form of entrepreneurship?
1. Availability of funds;
2. The presence of interest;
3. Field of activity, availability of funds, market conditions;
4. Availability of consumers;
5. Availability of labor.
Question 4. What are the main forms of entrepreneurship:
1. Individual, private;
2. Collective;
3. Individual, collective, corporate;
4. Small;
5. Large-scale.
Question 5. Collective forms of entrepreneurship include:
1. Business partnerships and companies;
2. Joint Stock Companies;
3. Unions;
4. Concerns;
5. Business partnerships and companies, joint stock companies, associations, unions.
Task 3.evaluation 5.
Question 1. What relates to the internal environment of the enterprise?
1. Land, capital;
2. Personnel, means of production;
3. Money, information;
4. Products, resources;
5. Answers 2 and 3 are correct.
Question 2. What relates to the external environment of the enterprise?
1. Capital;
2. Consumers, suppliers, government agencies, the public;
3. Means of production, suppliers;
4. Money, consumers;
5. Government bodies.
Question 3. What indicators are used to classify enterprises depending on the size of the enterprise?
1. The cost of fixed assets;
2. The number of employees;
3. The amount of funds;
Question 4. What are the advantages of large firms?
1. Large firms are the conductors of scientific and technological progress;
2. Only large firms have access to mass production;
3. In stability and strength of position;
4. In providing employment on a large scale;
5