Information systems in economics RFEI 64 questions

QUESTIONS
1. The unit of measurement of the amount of information (bit) was introduced:
a) Charles Babbage;
b) S.A. Lebedev;
c) George Boole;
d) Claude Shannon.
2. Who is Ray Tomlinson?
a) the creator of the email;
b) the president of Apple;
c) the creator of the search engine;
d) the founder and chairman of the board of directors of the corporation
Microsoft.
3. What is the name of the first programmer, after whom
the programming language is named.
a) Andre Pascal;
b) Jim Backus;
c) Leila Edelweiss;
d) Ada Lovelace.
4. What is the first service that appeared in 1961 in
USA, which became the progenitor of the modern Internet.
a) ARPANET;
b) MILNET;
c) DDN;
d) Intranet.
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5. How many bits are there in 5MB?
a) 8388608 bits;
b) 1048576 bits;
c) 41943040 bits;
d) 40960 bit.
6. In which sequence the units of measure
listed in ascending order?
a) gigabyte, kilobyte, megabyte, byte;
b) gigabyte, megabyte, kilobyte, byte;
c) megabyte, kilobyte, byte, gigabyte;
d) byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte.
7. What functions does the operating system perform?
a) ensuring the organization and storage of files;
b) connection of input / output devices;
c) organization of data exchange between the computer and
various peripheral devices;
d) organizing a dialogue with the user, controlling the equipment
and computer resources.
8. A set of programs that provide management
operation of all hardware devices and user access to them,
called:
a) interface;
b) the operating system;
c) a package of applied programs;
d) utility.
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9. Hacking someone else's information system for profit
You can name:
a) computer war;
b) a computer crime;
c) copyright infringement;
d) encroachment on personal freedom.
10. The original meaning of the English word "computer":
a) view of the telescope;
b) electronic apparatus;
c) a cathode-ray tube;
d) the person making the calculations.
11. What information systems perform all operations
to process information without human intervention?
a) manual ICs;
b) automatic IC;
c) automated IS;
d) there is no correct answer.
12. What is the name of the science of the most rational
use of limited resources by people for production
products and their efficient distribution.
a) informatics;
b) cybernetics;
c) econometrics;
d) economics.
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13. Why does an organization need information systems?
a) for economic analysis and the adoption of management
decisions;
b) in order to keep up with the times;
c) to speed up the processes of receiving, processing and transfer
information;
d) in order to perform faster and better
necessary settlement operations.
14. The process of sharing information in the global network
called:
a) teleportation;
b) telecommunications;
c) awareness;
d) downloading.
15. What is the name of the service provider
access to the Internet or other services related to the Internet?
a) insider;
b) outsider;
c) provider;
d) networker.
16. Where will you "go" if you click on the link
http://mail.ru?
a) to the Internet search engine;
b) to the legal reference system;
c) to the national postal service;
d) there is no correct answer.
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17. Co-founder and developer of which search engine
is the American billionaire Sergei Brin?
a) Altavista;
b) Google;
c) Rambler;
d) Yandex.
18. Someone hacked the banking system password and removed 100 each
rubles from credit cards of all bank clients. Which aspect
security has been breached?
a) confidentiality;
b) availability;
c) integrity;
d) nothing was violated.
19. Logically ordered sequence of commands,
required to control a computer is called:
a) operating system;
b) the program;
c) file;
d) a computer virus.
20. Who is considered the founder of economic theory?
a) Ada Lovelace;
b) Philip Kotler;
c) Norbert Wiener;
d) Adam Smith.
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21. A wide class of disciplines and fields of activity,