Economic geography and regional studies
Replenishment date: 05.02.2024
Contents: Economic geography and regional studies (test with MMA answers).pdf (286.52 KB)
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Description
TRAINING TEST
1. Are these global trends?
*strengthening interregional ties
*continentality for trade
*continentality and separation from oceanic areas
2. In Eurasia, _______ do not have access to the world's oceans, which requires the creation of transport corridors, strengthening interregional connections to overcome continental distance barriers.
*Three out of five
*Four out of five
*Three out of four
3. Which statement is incorrect?
*All natural zones of the northern hemisphere are common in Eurasia
*The largest number of altitudinal zones formed on the northern slopes of the Himalayas
*Mixed and deciduous forests are most common in the western part of the continent
4. What is unique about the continentality of Eurasian geography?
*the contribution of transport costs to the total costs of foreign economic activity increased
*landlocked countries have a trade turnover that is 0% less than landlocked countries
*the world's continental "pole of inaccessibility" - the farthest place from a coastline anywhere on Earth - is located in Eurasia
5. Economic geography is
*The science of the interconnected placement and distribution of natural conditions and resources, population and economy in geospace (on the surface of the earth and in the waters of the World Ocean)
*The science of the influence of nature on the life of society and the influence of economic activities on nature
*The science of the interconnected placement and distribution of natural conditions and resources, population and economy in geospace (on the surface of the earth and in the waters of the World Ocean), the influence of nature on the life of society and the influence of economic activities on nature
6. What makes the economic geography of Eurasia unique?
*to some extent the exceptional nature of this continentality and separation from oceanic areas
*Russia is the largest country in the world with the longest land border
*not just in the continentality of the geographical location, but to some extent in the exceptional nature of this continentality and separation from oceanic waters
7. The area of Eurasia including the islands is:
*30,32 million sq. km
*54,6 million sq. km
*24,25 million sq. km
8. Which statement is correct?
*G. Everest - the highest peak on the planet
*The largest desert on the planet is located in Eurasia
*The longest river in Europe is the Dnieper
9. The extreme eastern point of Eurasia are:
*m. Dezhneva
*m. Chelyuskin
*m. Piai
10. Most of the world's proven oil reserves are concentrated:
*in the Caspian Sea region
*on the North Sea shelf
*in the Persian Gulf region
1. Are these global trends?
*strengthening interregional ties
*continentality for trade
*continentality and separation from oceanic areas
2. In Eurasia, _______ do not have access to the world's oceans, which requires the creation of transport corridors, strengthening interregional connections to overcome continental distance barriers.
*Three out of five
*Four out of five
*Three out of four
3. Which statement is incorrect?
*All natural zones of the northern hemisphere are common in Eurasia
*The largest number of altitudinal zones formed on the northern slopes of the Himalayas
*Mixed and deciduous forests are most common in the western part of the continent
4. What is unique about the continentality of Eurasian geography?
*the contribution of transport costs to the total costs of foreign economic activity increased
*landlocked countries have a trade turnover that is 0% less than landlocked countries
*the world's continental "pole of inaccessibility" - the farthest place from a coastline anywhere on Earth - is located in Eurasia
5. Economic geography is
*The science of the interconnected placement and distribution of natural conditions and resources, population and economy in geospace (on the surface of the earth and in the waters of the World Ocean)
*The science of the influence of nature on the life of society and the influence of economic activities on nature
*The science of the interconnected placement and distribution of natural conditions and resources, population and economy in geospace (on the surface of the earth and in the waters of the World Ocean), the influence of nature on the life of society and the influence of economic activities on nature
6. What makes the economic geography of Eurasia unique?
*to some extent the exceptional nature of this continentality and separation from oceanic areas
*Russia is the largest country in the world with the longest land border
*not just in the continentality of the geographical location, but to some extent in the exceptional nature of this continentality and separation from oceanic waters
7. The area of Eurasia including the islands is:
*30,32 million sq. km
*54,6 million sq. km
*24,25 million sq. km
8. Which statement is correct?
*G. Everest - the highest peak on the planet
*The largest desert on the planet is located in Eurasia
*The longest river in Europe is the Dnieper
9. The extreme eastern point of Eurasia are:
*m. Dezhneva
*m. Chelyuskin
*m. Piai
10. Most of the world's proven oil reserves are concentrated:
*in the Caspian Sea region
*on the North Sea shelf
*in the Persian Gulf region
Additional Information
EXAM TEST1. Regional management is:
1. Method of regulating the economic, economic and political life of a certain region of the country
2. Organizing and regulating influence of state authorities on the life activity of residents of the region in order to streamline and reproduce it
3.Local government authority, directly subordinate to centralized authorities
2. Subjects of the regional economy:
1. Central and local executive authorities, as well as local self-government bodies, deciding (within their competence) issues of socio-economic development of the region
2. Territorial entities within which public administration is carried out, as well as local self-government
3. Officials vested with certain powers and performing duties to regulate the socio-economic development of the region under their control
3. Methods for studying regional economics:
1.Analysis, synthesis, generalization, economic and mathematical modeling, use of basic indices
2. Balance sheet, cartographic, systematization, system analysis, economic-geographical research, economic-mathematical modeling
3. Observation, experiment, graphical, system analysis, social modeling
4. Objects of the regional economy:
1. Territorial entities within which public administration is carried out, as well as local self-government
2. Executive authorities of all levels
3. Officials vested with certain powers and performing duties to regulate the socio-economic development of the region under their control
5. Regional economics is an applied economic discipline that studies:
1. Socio-economic processes occurring in various regions within a single state
2. Opportunities for using minerals and other natural resources available in the region
3. Economic development of regions in order to plan the territorial organization of the economy
6. At the intersection of what sciences did the discipline “regional economics” arise?
1.Economic theory and economic geography
2.Economic geography and microeconomics
3.International economic relations and economic geography
7. What are macroeconomic zones?
1.Territories connected by one transport network
2.Large territorial entities characterized by similar natural and economic conditions
3.Territories where large (often strategically important) enterprises and production are located
8. What is a characteristic feature of urbanization in Russia?
1.Rapid growth of cities
2. Extinction of urban settlements
3. Active growth of transport systems
9. Geo-economist N.N. Kolosovsky created the theory:
1.Three-factor production
2. Energy-independent production
3.Energy production cycles
10. What is the name of the program used in EU countries to help enterprises adapt to the conditions of the common market?
1.LEADER
2.HELPER
3.PRISME
11. Who introduced the concept of “economic space” and the idea of geographic location as one of the most important elements of differentiated rent and the location of agricultural production?
1.Y. von Thunen
2.A. Weber
3.F. Perroux
12. Exhaustible renewable natural resources:
1.Oil
2. Forest
3. Non-ferrous metal ores
13. Indicate the characteristic of a free economic zone:
1.Preferential treatment for entrepreneurs
2.No customs restrictions
3. Presence of subsidiary liability
14. Regional policy is:
1. Activities aimed at equalizing differences in the level of socio-economic development of regions
2. A set of measures for more beneficial socio-economic interaction between the state and regions
3. The system of relationships between the state and the regions, as well as directly between the regions
15. The life cycle of free economic zones is ... years.
1.25-30
2.20-25
3.before