Fundamentals of Economic Theory (Answers to the Synergy test)

Replenishment date: 30.08.2024
Contents: Answers - Fundamentals of Economic Theory - SYNERGY.pdf (347.08 KB)
️Automatic issue of goods ✔️
Sales:
0
Refunds:
0
Reviews:
0
Seller
Seller:
Uplense
Rating:
0,03
Ask a Question
Report a violation
Description
Answers to the test Fundamentals of Economic Theory - SYNERGY, MOI, MTI.
The result is 90-100 points.
The test was taken recently.
The test contains 88 questions with answers!
To search for test answers in a WORD file, press the combination "CTRL+F". Then enter a question to quickly find the answer.
Before purchasing, be sure to review the questions already provided in advance, as tests and instructors change!

Questions:
1. When implementing a profit maximization strategy, a monopolist firm chooses the volume of output at which... (where P is the price, MR is the marginal revenue, MC is the marginal cost)

MC = MR

P > MR

MC = P

R > MC

2. Market equilibrium means a situation in the market when…

the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded

the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied

the quantity demanded is equal to the quantity supplied

demand equals supply

3. In the short term, the financial result of a firm that is a perfect competitor may be...

there may be profit

there may be zero profit

there may be a loss

there can be profit and loss at the same time

4. A shortage refers to a market situation where…


the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied

demand is greater than supply

the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded

supply is greater than demand

5. The political and economic union implies…


creation of supranational governing bodies (parliament, army, etc.)

free movement of labor, capital and technology between countries

a common trade policy towards third countries

removal of trade barriers between countries

6. Liabilities include…


attracted funds

funds invested on behalf of and at the expense of the person making the investment

materials and semi-finished products required for the production of final products

finished goods intended for consumption



7. The main macroeconomic problems of society include…


maintaining competition and stable price levels

achieving sustainable economic growth and full employment

increasing economic efficiency and standard of living

fair distribution of income

reduction in employment

reduction of the minimum wage

8. The export quota is determined by the formula ... (where GDP is the gross domestic product)


Export / GDP x 100%

Import / GDP x 100%

Volume of foreign trade / GDP x 100%

Public debt volume / GDP x 100%

9. The public debt can be financed by…


additional issue of money

internal loans

external loans

official refusal to repay it

10. Open inflation is manifested in…


reduction in the number of goods supplied for export

an increase in the number of goods that can be purchased for the same amount of money as before inflation

rising prices

falling prices

11. In contrast to automatic fiscal policy, discretionary fiscal policy is … the government’s attitude to ongoing processes in the economy


passive

active

active-passive

dismissive

12. Inflation is divided into types based on factors such as…


speed and place of propagation

справедливость

balance

predictability

nature of the flow

13. Assets include…

- materials and semi-finished products necessary for the production of final products

- funds invested on behalf of and at the expense of the person making the investment

- attracted funds

14. The usefulness of a good is…

- the consumer's judgment about the value of an item

- external manifestation of value

- the process of creating, modifying or restoring a good

- an internal, unchanging property of a thing

15. Establish a correspondence between the forms of elasticity and the corresponding changes

- cross elasticity of demand - elasticity of demand for the price of two goods

- price elasticity of demand - change in the quantity demanded due to a change in the price of a product

- income elasticity of demand - change in demand due to change in consumer income

- price elasticity of supply - change in the quantity supplied due to a change in the price of a product
Additional Information
- profit

- loss

- alternation of profits and losses

- zero profit

17. Classical models of economic growth are…

- multifactorial

- single-factor

- non-factorial

18 Match the concepts and their definitions

- macroeconomics - state economy

- world economy - economy of world economic relations

- microeconomics - the economy of individual economic entities and markets

19. The labor force includes…

- minors and all working people

- employed people and unemployed people

- pensioners and all working people

- only working people

20. The main principles of the system of national accounts (SNA) include…

- double entry of all transactions

- calculation of all indicators for each year

- accounting exclusively of final products in monetary terms

- state licensing of banking activities

21. The system of national accounts (SNA) distinguishes between such transactions as…

- distribution operations

- payments in the duty-free zone

- financial transactions

- transactions with goods and services

22. The restrictive policy finds expression in …

- establishing friendly relations with other countries

- deterioration of the environmental situation in the country

- cooling of the market situation

- warming up the market situation

23. Establish a correspondence between production factors and types of income:

- entrepreneurship - profit

- capital - interest

- land - rent

- work - salary

24. The principles of taxation include

- informative and equal tension

- consistency and convenience

- voluntary nature of tax payment

- obligation and universality

25. State regulation of the economy is manifested in ...

reduction in employment

state entrepreneurship

reduction of the minimum wage

social policy

monetary and fiscal policy

state forecasting and planning

26. The intermediate segment on the aggregate supply curve is ...

a line with a negative slope

long-run aggregate supply curve

a line with a positive slope

short-run aggregate supply curve

27. Economic union implies...

a common trade policy towards third countries

free movement of labor, capital and technology between countries

removal of trade barriers between countries

creation of supranational governing bodies (parliament, army, etc.)

28. Depreciation is a process...

transferring the value of an asset to the price of a product

gradual shutdown of production

calculating the useful life of an asset

easing of tax policy

29. The firm's strategies in the market include...


minimization of costs

averaging tax rates

profit maximization

reducing dependence on imported foreign technologies

30. Extensive economic growth is achieved through…


improving the use of available factors of production

involvement of additional production factors in the production process

involvement of additional production factors in the production process and improvement of their use

removal of factors of production from the production process without improving the use of the remaining ones

30. The elements that make up the tax system of any country include…


taxpayer and tax rate

object and source of taxation

tax base

humanitarian aid

31. Demand-pull inflation means that prices rise because of…


reduction of production costs

increase in production costs

decrease in aggregate demand

increase in aggregate demand

32. The foreign trade quota is determined by the formula … (where GDP is the gross domestic product)


Export / GDP x 100%

Import / GDP x 100%

Volume of foreign trade / GDP x 100%

Public debt volume / GDP x 100%

33. Expansionist policy finds expression in …


cooling of the market situation

warming up the market situation

improving the environmental situation in the country

establishing friendly relations with other countries

34. If an increase in economic growth occurs
Related Products