Control economy
Replenishment date: 22.01.2015
Content: 50122230631563.doc (53.5 KB)
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Description
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Collection of practical tasks in the discipline "Economics".
The 1 situation
There are 10 companies operating on the tourism market, and the market shares of each form are the same (10%). How will the degree of market concentration change if the four firms merge? Confirm your answer by calculating the Herfindahl-Hirschman index H. Is such a merger permitted by antimonopoly legislation?
The 2 situation
A firm that sells computers at a price of P1 = $ 500 has a monthly sales volume of Q1 = 100 computers. As a result of the price decrease to P2 = 400 USD. That is, the sales volume was Q2 = 150 computers. Is the demand for computers elastic? Confirm the answer with calculations.
The 3 situation
An aspiring entrepreneur received a loan from the bank for K = 50 rubles. for a period of T = 000 year at an annual interest rate of C = 1% per year. What is the P fee for the loan?
The 4 situation
What is the price index in 1994 if inflation in 1994 was 220%?
The 5 situation
The monthly profit of the enterprise is 100 rubles. What tax must the company pay if the tax rate is 000%?
The 6 situation
The population of one of the regions of Russia is 15 million people. Of these: children under 16 - 4,5 million; persons in psychiatric hospitals and correctional institutions - 0,3 million people; pensioners - 3,2 million people, unemployed - 0,7 million people; employed part-time - 0,3 million people. Determine the UB unemployment rate.
The 7 situation
Calculate the UB unemployment rate in the city according to the following data: population - 100 thousand; number of employees - 48 thousand; children and persons of retirement age - 41 thousand; disabled persons of working age - 3 thousand
The 8 situation
The exchange rate is published in the bulletin: 1 rub. = 0,035 dollars. (reverse quotation). What exchange rate data will correspond to a direct quote?
The 9 situation
Data on changes in foreign exchange rates in US dollars are presented in the table:
Name of currency 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year
Немецкая марка 0,40 0,30 0,50 0, 45
Canadian dollar 1,00 0,90 0,70 0,60
How has the Canadian dollar changed in relation to the German mark? Confirm your answer with calculations by filling in the following table:
1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year
Canadian dollar exchange rate versus deutsche mark exchange rate? ? ? ?
The 10 situation
The cash proceeds received in one month by the entrepreneur from the sale of manufactured products is equal to DT = 750 rubles. What percentage of the cost level is gross profit if the cost of material resources is Dm = 000 rubles, for wages to employees Dp = 400 rubles, internal costs are Dw = 000 rubles?
Collection of practical tasks in the discipline "Economics".
The 1 situation
There are 10 companies operating on the tourism market, and the market shares of each form are the same (10%). How will the degree of market concentration change if the four firms merge? Confirm your answer by calculating the Herfindahl-Hirschman index H. Is such a merger permitted by antimonopoly legislation?
The 2 situation
A firm that sells computers at a price of P1 = $ 500 has a monthly sales volume of Q1 = 100 computers. As a result of the price decrease to P2 = 400 USD. That is, the sales volume was Q2 = 150 computers. Is the demand for computers elastic? Confirm the answer with calculations.
The 3 situation
An aspiring entrepreneur received a loan from the bank for K = 50 rubles. for a period of T = 000 year at an annual interest rate of C = 1% per year. What is the P fee for the loan?
The 4 situation
What is the price index in 1994 if inflation in 1994 was 220%?
The 5 situation
The monthly profit of the enterprise is 100 rubles. What tax must the company pay if the tax rate is 000%?
The 6 situation
The population of one of the regions of Russia is 15 million people. Of these: children under 16 - 4,5 million; persons in psychiatric hospitals and correctional institutions - 0,3 million people; pensioners - 3,2 million people, unemployed - 0,7 million people; employed part-time - 0,3 million people. Determine the UB unemployment rate.
The 7 situation
Calculate the UB unemployment rate in the city according to the following data: population - 100 thousand; number of employees - 48 thousand; children and persons of retirement age - 41 thousand; disabled persons of working age - 3 thousand
The 8 situation
The exchange rate is published in the bulletin: 1 rub. = 0,035 dollars. (reverse quotation). What exchange rate data will correspond to a direct quote?
The 9 situation
Data on changes in foreign exchange rates in US dollars are presented in the table:
Name of currency 1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year
Немецкая марка 0,40 0,30 0,50 0, 45
Canadian dollar 1,00 0,90 0,70 0,60
How has the Canadian dollar changed in relation to the German mark? Confirm your answer with calculations by filling in the following table:
1st year 2nd year 3rd year 4th year
Canadian dollar exchange rate versus deutsche mark exchange rate? ? ? ?
The 10 situation
The cash proceeds received in one month by the entrepreneur from the sale of manufactured products is equal to DT = 750 rubles. What percentage of the cost level is gross profit if the cost of material resources is Dm = 000 rubles, for wages to employees Dp = 400 rubles, internal costs are Dw = 000 rubles?